Category: Diamond

Question : I have big / chubby / fat fingers. What are the best engagement rings for larger hands?

Whether you’re looking for big diamond rings, big engagement rings or big diamond wedding rings, we have plenty of help. In addition, we have many examples of ring styles perfect for bigger hands.

A client recently came to see us. She was in need of help. After trying on countless engagement rings, she found that not a single ring suited the size and shape of her hand. As a result, she was now desperate to find a big diamond engagement ring to suit.

Some ring styles suit a hand and finger size better than others. Also, the size of your diamond affects the overall look of the ring. For example, a 4mm 0.25cts diamond appears proportionally smaller on a large hand.

We created a dedicated section for engagement ring styles that are suitable for larger hands. Within this part of our shop, we have style suggestions for big diamond rings suitable for large hand or finger sizes.

The Berlin ring design, shown with a 1 carat diamond. Berlin features a substantial band, perfect for a large diamond or gemstone. 

Big hands deserve big diamond rings

It’s not rocket science to appreciate a large diamond suits a large hand. Unfortunately, big diamond rings fall outside many people’s price range. For this reason, we decided to make some suggestions for anyone looking for big single diamond engagement ring.

1. Choose a large gemstone instead of a diamond

Consider a large gemstone instead of a diamond. We create big engagement rings set with coloured gemstones. Moreover, many work out more affordable than a diamond. For example, a 1 carat sized Aquamarine will create the same striking show for a fraction of the cost of a 1 carat diamond ring.

What is the smallest diamond suitable for big hands?

The smallest diamond sizes we recommend are 0.60 – 0.70cts. Measuring 5.5 – 5.6mm in diameter, the diamond will not be lost. At the same time, it will not look too large either.

One carat diamonds or larger work very well, but your budget may not allow the luxury of a one carat single stone ring. If you’re fortunate to be looking for big diamond rings, the sheer size of a 2 carat diamond will look significant on the largest of hands.

Showing the impressive size of a 2 carat princess cut diamond, held alongside an emerald cut diamond. 

2. Get the look of a big engagement ring with an illusion cluster engagement ring

If the one carat single stone ring is out of the question, consider spreading the carat weight across many diamonds. We create many big engagement rings with the look of a solitaire ring.

They provide the appearance of a single diamond. Up-close, the cluster arrangement of diamonds can be seen. In addition to increased size, there is a reduced cost. A carat of smaller diamonds costs far less than a carat within one diamond.

The Starla engagement ring design gives the effect of a much larger diamond.

The ‘Daisy’ engagement ring looks incredible with a cluster of diamonds shown here with a total carat weight of 1.25cts. 

3. Choose a large replica diamond

Diamonds are by far the most durable gemstone. However, it is possible to commission a large 2 or 3 carat engagement ring close to the cost of just the engagement ring setting. The big diamond rings effect can be seen below. In addition to natural diamonds, we work with 100% realistic Swarovski Zirconia to create the effect of an enormous ring in any precious metal.

Platinum engagement ring set with 3 carat equivalent Swarovski Zirconia. 

On a cautionary note, we would warn anyone considering this option about durability. Over time, a Swarovski Crystal will wear. As a result, it may need replacing, but at a fraction of the cost of diamond, this could be a solution for some.

4. Increase size by choosing a Halo Engagement Ring

Halo engagement rings feature a ring of diamonds around the main stone. The centre diamond sits within an inner ring of outer diamonds. As a result, there is a sizeable appearance to most halo engagement rings. Choose double shoulders for greater breadth. Enhance size further by choosing an alternative central gemstone. Furthermore, this adds contrast against white diamonds.

Wider shoulders work well – double shoulders reverse tapered with a larger gemstone for a substantial effect. 

We created this bespoke diamond engagement ring with a Fire Opal, surrounded by a halo of small brilliant cut diamonds. 

5. Consider a wide band for big engagement rings

Wider shoulders work better with large fingers. Wide engagement rings are not easy to find, but we have a few very nice suggestions. If you don’t like the look of wide shoulders, consider split shoulders. Some designs fork. They provide a wider design across a double shoulder.

Flow, works wonderfully well on larger hands. Set with 0.60cts of diamonds, the ring appears broad without looking too ‘chunky’.

View flow on our website shown with a specially made shaped wedding ring

6. Choose a simple setting with forked shoulders

There are so many simple settings available. Furthermore, many feature split shoulders to give a broader look. Choose a gemstone and ramp up the size. Perfect for a bigger finger. We provide most types of gemstone, from popular to rare. The example below features a rare colour-changing Purple Spinel. This one-of-a-kind gemstone we sourced for a local client visting our showroom.

7. Choose Diamond Bubble Rings as engagement rings

Diamond bubble rings (sometimes referred to as Raindance styled rings) scatter diamonds across multiple bands. Ideal for big hands, there are several styles, ranging in size from designs below 1 carat to large design. For example, our Carnegie diamond bubble ring is set with a whopping 3 carats of diamonds.

Waverly diamond bubble ring set with just under 1 carat of diamonds. 

8. Choose a coloured gemstone instead of a diamond

Choose an affordable coloured gemstone instead of a diamond. As a result, get a big show at an affordable price. By doing this, we help many clients find the perfect big engagement ring. Furthermore, we offer Platinum, White Gold, Yellow Gold and Rose Gold for any ring design. In addition, we work with ethical Fairtrade Gold.

Big Aquamarine ring set into Platinum

Big Diamond Wedding Rings

In addition to big engagement rings, we create big diamond wedding rings for men and women. For men, we make big diamond wedding rings set into wide bands. We make many in large plus sized finger sizes. As an example, size Z+1 and larger.

For women, we make most big diamond wedding rings in large finger sizes. For instance, finger size Q upwards. In addition, we make wedding rings with big diamonds.

Remember, the larger the diamonds, the thicker the ring. For this reason, smaller diamonds give more comfort. Also, remember cost. A big diamond wedding ring with a thick band is more expensive due to the weight of the Gold or Platinum.

Big Diamond Bubble Rings

Finally, our best seller from our big diamond rings comes from our diamond bubble ring collection. 

The Bowery ring features 2 carats of brilliant cut diamonds. The diamonds are arranged over a triple band. In detail, we create each ring in three separate section. As a result, the ring benefits from a perfect finish once assembled.

Bowery is a perfect example of a big diamond ring suitable for larger hands. It features an impressive show of 2 carats of diamonds. 

Getting further advice on big engagement rings

In summary, please get in touch if you need help with big engagement rings. We create most of our designs with big stone sizes. In addition, we make most designs in plus finger sizes.

We provide full help and support for anyone looking for big engagement rings, big diamond rings or big diamonds wedding rings.

The post Big Diamond Rings – Large Hands Deserve Big Diamonds appeared first on Serendipity Diamonds Blog.

They started off as childhood sweethearts, but Beth and Joe always found their way back to one another. They got engaged last year and tied the knot this summer. Joe’s proposal was detailed, thoughtful and personalised to make the occasion memorable and extra special for Beth. This week, Beth Gargett, a marketing executive, and Joe Dockerty, a property manager, from Lytham St Annes, Lancashire, share their love story with 77 World.

First meeting

Beth and Joe met 10 years ago as childhood sweethearts and have now been together officially for five years.

The one

“I think we’ve always secretly known each other was ‘the one’. Since we were kids, we have always been drawn back to each other, and when no other relationship worked, we finally decided to give it a go,” Beth shares.

Will you marry me?

Joe proposed in Cloud23, Manchester, in May last year. “He took me away for the weekend and we stayed in the Hilton, Deansgate – with a view over Manchester, the city where we first started our relationship and where we first lived together as a couple. Along with two glasses of champagne, the waiter brought over a heart shaped box of roses and a book entitled ‘The Best Years of My Life, All Were Spent With You’. Reading through the book, each page contained pictures of our life together, every special memory and a beautiful poem,” Beth recalls.

“The last page was a picture of Joe and our puppy Caesar – it read, ‘You’ve stolen our hearts, now steal our last name’. Joe then got down on one knee and revealed the most perfect ring I could have wished for and of course I said yes! I was in complete shock and couldn’t stop the happy tears all night.”

The ring of a lifetime

Joe designed a beautiful made-to-order ring by 77 Diamonds. The ring features a cushion-shape diamond on the Art Deco style Eva band. “He perfectly captured my style and love of delicate jewellery,” says Beth.

Wedding plans

The couple tied the knot in June this year at St Joseph’s Church, Lytham St Annes, with the reception at Eaves Hall, Clitheroe. “We had so much fun planning the wedding and we’re so excited for all the surprises we have in store for our guests,” they share.

Congratulations Beth and Joe, we wish you a lifetime of happiness!

Victoria had her eye on Scott during their school days, but they only reconnected years later online. The couple were engaged in New York and tied the knot last year. This week, we meet Scott Wright, a police officer, and Victoria Wright, a contract manager in Sheffield, South Yorkshire.

First meeting

Scott and Victoria knew one another from school, however, as they were in different years they had not interacted. More than five years ago, they reconnected through Twitter and have been together ever since.

The one

“I always knew that I liked Scott at school, but he didn’t feel the same! We’d only been together a couple of months when I knew he was the one. I don’t think there was a moment for Scott though, it came over time,” says Victoria.

Will you marry me?

Scott proposed in Central Park, New York on his 30th birthday. Shares Victoria, “He had tried to do the proposal before on the boating lake in Central Park, however, I commented on how many other couples that day were getting engaged and made a joke out of it. Safe to say, he didn’t think that was the best timing! Scott made me scramble up a rock which overlooked the park and while it was just the two of us there and while I was admiring the views, I turned around to find him on one knee.”

The ring of a lifetime

Scott made to order a princess-shape diamond solitaire ring from 77 Diamonds for Victoria. “The ring was perfect. I was lost for words when I saw him on one knee and even more so when I saw how beautiful the ring was. I instantly said yes when he asked me to marry him.”

Wedding plans

“We’re happier than we’ve ever been and I’m still getting used to being Scott’s wife and my new name,” Victoria smiles. The couple also chose their wedding rings from 77 Diamonds.

The couple were married in church in a village called Whiston, Rotherham where Victoria grew up and where her mother resides. They had an intimate gathering of their closest family and friends with the reception at The West Retford Hotel, Retford. “The gardens and grounds were amazing which is why we chose it; the sun was shining all day which made the day extra special. Everyone had a great time. The day was perfect and couldn’t have gone any better,” Victoria beams.

Congratulations Scott and Victoria, we wish you a lifetime of happiness!

With the recent launch of our Spring collection, Primrose, we sat down with the collection designer, Sophie Lomax, to talk about the inspiration behind it.

When did you decide to go into jewellery design? Or what got you into it?

Aged five, I was given a book on friendship bracelets. Within weeks I had worked my way through the book, making all the designs and with an armful of bracelets, I realised that I would never be able to keep all the jewellery I made!

I soon progressed on to beaded jewellery – initially I gave these bracelets to friends and family as gifts, then went on to sell them at local craft fairs.

My passion for History of Art and iconography has played an integral part of my work as a designer and it wasn’t until I attended the University of Birmingham to study it that I came across jewellery as a ‘proper’ qualification. I thoroughly enjoyed studying History of Art, but really missed being creative so I began to look for art classes in Birmingham. It was then that I discovered the School of Jewellery (Birmingham City University) and after visiting their open day, I realised that it was a career in jewellery that would be my true calling.

I first studied a HND in Jewellery and Silversmithing, where I developed my hand techniques in both making and designing. I then went on to study Design For Industry which had an emphasis on CAD (computer aided design).

What is the most exciting part of designing a new collection?

Initially, the trend research and discovering my inspiration is very exciting, as this is the starting point for the whole collection and campaign. I like to take inspiration from my surroundings, but from unexpected sources so that my designs are unique. I make drawings while at exhibitions or out and about, that I then translate into CAD to manipulate and develop.

Prototyping the designs can be a very interesting part of the process, as we create a physical 3D model of a 2D design I will have spent hours working on. Quite often a couple of changes are then made before the final piece is created in metal and diamonds.

It is incredibly rewarding when the collection is launched and customers love the designs. Design is very subjective and I put a little bit of myself into each collection, so I feel very attached to each piece of jewellery.

What was your main inspiration behind this collection?

Floral motifs are due to be one of the main trends for 2019/2020 so I felt it was important for 77 Diamonds to offer a collection that aligns with this.

I looked at how flowers are used in weddings and, rather than taking inspiration from a type of flower, which would result in a very literal design, I took inspiration from dried petals used for confetti. I was drawn to the idea of petals falling in abstract shapes, which are soft and feminine while still having a modern aesthetic.

77 Diamonds is a London based brand, and  while researching the inspiration for the collection, I would often sit in a cafe near my home, overlooking Primrose Hill – Primrose became the natural choice for the collection name.

The Rossetti pieces in the collection were inspired by floral motifs seen in Pre-Raphaelite work, by artists and designers such as William Morris and Dante Gabriel Rossetti. The pieces are designed to be worn every day, on their own and also stacked with other rings, bracelets and necklaces.

Which is your favourite piece from the collection? 

To me the ‘hero’ of the collection is the Primrose Cocktail ring. It is the centre of the collection, with the abstract petal inspiration being the most visible in this piece. The motifs from both the Primrose and Rossetti pieces are combined to create a modern but very wearable ring, that can be dressed up or down for any occasion.

Which pieces would you recommend for gifting? 

For a bridal gift,  I would recommend the Rossetti bracelet and pendant, the perfect memento of a special day.

The Primrose and Rossetti eternity rings look just as beautiful on their own as they do stacked up with other diamond ring designs making a perfect gift that can be worn everyday.

Do you have a most treasured piece of jewellery?

My first diamonds! My parents gave me a pair of diamond studs which I have worn nearly every day for the last 10 years. The timeless elegance of them means they sit perfectly alongside my other earrings in my ear.

I also have a  bespoke gold and diamond Russian wedding ring I wear on my little finger that I was given for my 21st birthday. It is an incredibly sentimental piece as my mother and I designed it together. To me, bespoke jewellery makes the most sentimental pieces as a loved one has taken the time and initiative to create a one off piece of jewellery that captures your unique story.

Kent-based couple Alison Buckley and Tom Perry met online two years ago and have been inseparable ever since. “I truly believe when you know, you know. And although we both are now 43, it has been worth the wait finding one another – not only as lovers, but friends and companions in all walks of life,” Alison shares.

The couple had spoken about getting engaged for some time, but Alison wanted to wait until she and Tom found the right ring. “Late last year I googled my favourite diamond shape, carat and colour to get an idea of what was out there and in the search results was my dream ring – the Luna in white gold by 77 Diamonds. I excitedly told Tom who also loved the look of the ring, so we booked an appointment in Mayfair at 77 Diamonds to discuss what would be possible with our budget.”

Once the time had come for the proposal, Tom whisked Alison away on a surprise trip to Iceland, where the couple stayed in a boutique hotel in the middle of Reykjavik. The pair spent a few days touring the city, before the proposal took place.

Tom took Alison to the Blue Lagoon, a geothermal spa and called her up onto the bridge which overlooks the lagoon. And now it was time for Alison’s very own fairy-tale moment. Tom got down on one knee, while onlookers clapped and cheered. “It was truly magical, and I will never forget this moment.”

The couple are currently busy planning their wedding which will be in May 2021 in Sorrento, Italy.

Before the proposal, Alison and Tom selected the ring together. The Luna ring with a 1ct round brilliant solitaire

Congratulations Tom and Alison, we wish you both a lifetime of happiness!

UPDATED DECEMBER 2018: With the popularity of both pink and blue diamonds at auction in recent years,  we’ve decided to take a look back at the rarest and most expensive pink and blue diamonds sold at auction to date.

10 Most Expensive Pink Diamonds Sold at Auction

	Carat	Intensity	Clarity	Shape	Price Sold	Known As
1	59.6	Fancy Vivid	IF	OV	$71,200,000 (2017)	CTF Pink Star
2	18.96	Fancy Vivid	VS1	EM	$49,873,028 (2018)	The Winston Pink Legacy
3	24.78	Fancy Intense	VVS2	EM	$46,158,674 (2010)	Graff Pink
4	34.65	Fancy Intense	VS2	CUS	$39,323,750 (2013)	The Princie Diamond
5	14.93	Fancy Vivid	VVS1	OV	$32,005,785 (2017)	The Pink Promise
6	15.38	Fancy Vivid	VVS2	PS	$31,561,200 (2016)	The Unique Pink
7	16.08	Fancy Vivid	VVS2	CUS	$28,687,003 (2015)	Sweet Josephine
8	14.23	Fancy Intense	VVS2	EM	$23,274,064 (2010)	The Perfect Pink
9	17.07	Fancy Intense	VVS1	EM	$20,778,352 (2016)
10	9.14	Fancy Vivid	VV2	PS	$18,174,631 (2016)	The Light of Memory

 

10 Most Expensive Blue Diamonds Sold at Auction

	Carat	Intensity	Clarity	Shape	Price Sold	Known As
1	14.62	Fancy Vivid	VVS1	EM	$58,002,681 (2016)	Oppenheimer Blue
2	12.03	Fancy Vivid	IF	CUS	$48,468,158 (2015)	Blue Moon of Josephine
3	14.54	Fancy Vivid	IF	PS	$42,087,302 (2017)	The Memory of Autumn Leaves
4	9.75	Fancy Vivid	VVS2	PS	$32,645,000 (2014)	Zoe Diamond
5	24.18	Fancy Intense	VS2	RAD	$25,365,000 (2016)	Cullinan Dream
6	35.56	Fancy Deep	VS2	CUS	$24,311,191 (2008)	Wittelsbach
7	13.22	Fancy Vivid	FL	PS	$24,202,829 (2014)	The Winston Blue
8	8.08	Fancy Vivid	VS2	CUS	$18,312,500 (2018)	Unnamed (Bulgari Ring)
9	7.32	Fancy Vivid	IF	PS	$17,112,629 (2016)	Miroir de ‘Amour
10	8.01	Fancy Vivid	VVS1	ASC	$17,074,168 (2016)	The Sky Blue Diamond

Promise rings symbolize love. Worn on any finger, a promise ring represents a couple’s commitment to their relationship. Learn more about promise ring meaning, its history and how to give one.

In this blog we’ll cover:
What is the history of the promise ring?
What does a promise ring mean?
Is a promise ring the same as an engagement ring?
What finger do you wear a promise ring on?
How do you give someone a promise ring?
What are promise ring styles?

What is the history of the promise ring?

In the Late Middle Ages (13^th-16^th centuries), men gave posy rings as tokens of love to their romantic interests. Posy rings— the name comes from poésie, French for poetry or poem—were often inscribed with romantic phrases such as, “united hearts, death only parts” or “love conquers all things.” Choosing an apt inscription reflected on the giver’s literary giftedness or education.

A more elaborate type of promise ring—the acrostic ring—became popular during the Georgian (1714-1837) and Victorian (1837-1901) eras. These rings were set with gemstones, and the first letter of the name of each gemstone spelled out a secret message. For example, putting lapis, opal, verdelite tourmaline, and emerald together on a ring spelled out “love.”

What does a promise ring mean?

In the Middle Ages, as with now, promise rings symbolize love. The meaning of a promise ring in a relationship is unique to each couple. But in general, when given or exchanged, promise rings signal commitment to an exclusive relationship. Promise rings are not engagement rings but they can serve as placeholder rings when a couple is waiting on marriage or as mementos when a couple is apart due to geographic distance. Promise rings indicate to the outside world that a relationship is serious and not just a momentary infatuation. They can also be beautiful proclamations of love for those who are devoted to a partner but have no intention of marrying.

Is a promise ring the same as an engagement ring?

A promise ring may point towards an engagement ring, but their connotations are quite different. A promise ring signifies a promise to take the relationship seriously. It also symbolizes hope for the relationship’s future development. It does not promise marriage, however, like engagement rings do. Promise rings should also not be confused with purity rings, which are self-purchased or given by parents to children to encourage abstinence before marriage.

What finger do you wear a promise ring on?

Promise rings can be worn on any finger. Popular options are the ring finger or the middle finger of the left hand or the middle or fourth finger on the right hand. Some people also wear a promise ring on a chain around their neck. Couples who marry will often switch their promise ring from their left hand to their right hand after their wedding.

How do you give someone a promise ring?

In the past, promise rings were given by men to women, but some men wear promise rings for their girlfriends and many modern couples exchange promise rings. In many Asian countries, couples pick out promise rings together and wear them on their ring fingers to show that they are in committed relationships.

Promise rings are often given on special occasions, such as birthdays, holidays or dating anniversaries, but they can be given on any occasion. It is important to discuss with your significant other before giving a promise ring or the ring might be mistaken for an engagement ring, and the confusion might ruin the special moment.

It is a good idea to discuss with your loved one what the promise ring means. Besides serving as statements of love, promise rings generally have unique significance to each couple. When giving or exchanging promise rings, couples will often talk about what their relationship means to them in the present and what the ring promises in terms of the future.

What are promise ring styles?

Simplicity is key for promise rings, as most people don’t want them to be mistaken for engagement rings. But that doesn’t mean they can’t be as meaningful. Rings with heart-motifs, love knots, infinity symbols, engravings of names and fingerprints, and roman numerals of anniversary dates are popular designs. Claddagh rings, fede rings, eternity bands, and simple diamond jewelry are also popular choices. Couples who intend to marry one day can buy simple promise rings that can double as wedding bands later on, or buy stackable promise rings that can be incorporated into a wedding set.

Promise rings can be made of any metal and incorporate any gemstone. Rose gold has become increasingly popular, although white gold and yellow gold are still classics. Sterling silver is a beautiful option for those on a budget, especially since sterling silver symbolizes truth and purity. When choosing a gemstone, consider birthstones for added meaning and a splash of color.

Promise rings are as much a symbol of hope as a pledge of love. They honor a relationship by making it public and signal a couple’s vision of a future together. If you are looking for a momentous way of expressing your love and commitment, consider giving or exchanging promise rings to express what your partner means to you.

The post A Guide to Promise Ring Meaning: The Promise Behind Promise Rings appeared first on GIA 4Cs.

The selection of engagement rings is near limitless and the prices for diamonds seem daunting. You may need to make some choices about where to put your money. Follow these tips for a ring you’ll be proud to give and that she’ll cherish forever.

The tips:
Let go of perfection
Understand how diamond quality is determined
Diamond Cut – don’t scrimp on cut
Diamond Color – can you tell the difference?
Diamond Clarity – don’t pay more for what you can’t see
Diamond Carat weight – go just under
Get a GIA Diamond Grading Report

Let go of perfection

More than anything else, a diamond engagement ring is a symbol of the enduring commitment and boundless love two people have for each other. It’s natural to want a ring that makes a grand statement and is absolutely perfect. However, when it comes to diamond engagement rings, searching for perfection leads to some serious sticker shock. The reality is the closer diamonds approach perfection, the rarer they are and rarity costs more.

If you’re willing to let go of perfection and make some small compromises, your engagement ring will still be perfect in her eyes – and you won’t break the bank before starting your new life together.

Understand how diamond quality is determined

Knowing where to put your money in a diamond engagement ring means understanding the GIA 4Cs: Color, Clarity, Cut and Carat Weight. These are the universal standard for describing the quality of a diamond and, like everything else, quality drives a diamond’s price.

Each “C” contributes to a diamond’s overall look in a different way. Decide which “Cs” are most important for you and you’ll know where to focus your spending. Each “C” is also assessed differently and offers a range of options, giving you even more opportunities to spend your dollars wisely.

As you read through the recommendations below, keep in mind that it’s extremely important to view diamonds in person. Diamonds with similar 4Cs grades can look very different and diamonds with dissimilar grades can look the same. Only by visually comparing diamonds can you determine the combination of qualities you find most appealing and how best to allocate your money.

Diamond Cut – don’t scrimp on cut

If you’re like most engagement ring shoppers, you want two things: a diamond with incredible sparkle and the biggest-looking diamond you can afford. So, if you read no further, take this advice: spend on a well-cut diamond.

A diamond’s cut quality refers to the skill with which the diamond was manufactured – its overall proportions, the symmetry of its facet arrangement and the quality of its polish. A well-cut diamond is bright, lively and delivers that eye-catching sparkle that telegraphs “diamond.” It’s well designed to ensure durability and well-proportioned so you’re not paying for unnecessary carat weight.

A diamond’s cut will affect how big the stone looks. It may have been cut to retain the most carat weight, but that weight can be poorly distributed. For example, extra weight can be hidden in or below the girdle – so you won’t see it. In fact, a poorly cut 1.20 ct diamond may appear to be the same size as a well-cut 1.00 ct diamond. A poorly cut diamond will look dull and lifeless, no matter its size.

If the diamond is well cut, many compromises in clarity, color and even carat weight can be forgiven.

Diamond Color – can you tell the difference?

Do you really need to spend big bucks on a diamond in the GIA Colorless range (D-to-F color)? Probably not. Once it’s set in a ring, it’s less likely that you’ll notice the difference between a diamond in the Colorless range and one that’s Near-colorless (G to J color). As you shop, compare mounted diamonds with different color grades on your hand. You might be surprised at the range of color you find acceptable. You might even prefer (as some do) a diamond that’s a little further down the GIA D-to-Z Color scale (J or K for example) that has some warmth.

Keep in mind, too, that a diamond’s color appearance will be strongly influenced by its surroundings. This includes natural and artificial light, the color of the clothing you’re wearing, and even the color of the metal in which the diamond is set. So, if you’re choosing a white metal, like platinum and want to emphasize the diamond’s absence of color, spend your money on a diamond with a color grade of H or better. At about J, K, or L, the contrast starts to become noticeable if the metal is very white (platinum). If you’re going with yellow gold, the slightly yellowish body color of a diamond with a lower color grade is less noticeable.

Diamond Clarity – don’t pay more for what you can’t see

Diamond clarity – or how free a diamond is from inclusions and blemishes – can be highly symbolic. For some diamond engagement ring shoppers, a flawless diamond represents a flawless love. But diamonds with a Flawless clarity grade are exceedingly rare; so rare that a jewelry professional may go an entire career without encountering one.

The diamonds you’re most likely to see will have some inclusions. But many will fall within the Very Very Slightly Included (VVS), Very Slightly Included (VS) and Slightly Included (SI) clarity grades that have inclusions only a trained diamond grader can see under 10× magnification. Within these grades there’s a lot of opportunity to save, since differences are impossible to detect with the naked eye. In fact, without magnification, an SI2 diamond may look the same as a more expensive VS₁ diamond.

You may want to consider spending more on diamond clarity if you’re going with an emerald cut diamond. The long, rectangular facets that are characteristic of the emerald cut make inclusions more readily visible than among the many smaller facets of a brilliant cut diamond. However, if a diamond has many large clarity features, or if they are mirrored by the diamond’s many facets, they will be easy to see – no matter the shape or cutting style.

If you’ve already narrowed your choice to a VVS or VS diamond, but can’t decide, this article explains the difference in their diamond clarity.

Diamond Carat weight – go just under

Carat weight is another factor with symbolic significance. If you’re looking for a large diamond to represent the magnitude of your love, be prepared to spend more. Large, high quality diamonds are rare, and therefore expensive. And because of their rarity, the difference in price isn’t linear but exponential.

Diamonds also become more expensive when they reach or just exceed certain weight thresholds, like 0.50 ct, 0.75 ct, 1.00 ct, etc. These numbers have symbolic meaning for some consumers, which translates to greater demand and higher prices. As you shop, be sure to compare these diamonds with those that have carat weights just below the thresholds. If all other 4Cs characteristics are equal, you won’t notice the difference in size and you’ll be able to realize some savings.

It merits repeating our recommendation about a diamond’s cut quality here: Don’t scrimp on cut. A well-cut diamond will look larger than a poorly cut one of the same or greater carat weight.

Get a GIA Diamond Grading Report

When you go shopping for diamond engagement rings, make sure the diamond you’re considering comes with a GIA Diamond Grading Report. A report provides an unbiased evaluation of a diamond’s 4Cs and discloses whether the diamond has been treated to improve its color and/or clarity. Since GIA is a nonprofit institute with no vested interest in the sale, you can be confident that the information in the report is objective and accurate.

Another big consideration in selecting the right diamond for an engagement ring is its overall style, which is largely defined by the shape of the diamond. There are many shapes to choose from, so read our blog for more tips on how to pick the perfect diamond shape for your beloved.

The post Engagement Ring Guide: Best Ways to Save Money on a Diamond appeared first on GIA 4Cs.

Some consumers turn to Canadian diamonds in their quest for ethical diamonds. Learn about their discovery, how diamonds help Canadian communities and how a GIA Diamond Origin Report lets you know if your diamond is a Canadian diamond.

How Were Canadian Diamonds Discovered?
The Rush for Ethical Diamonds
Are Canadian Diamonds Ethical Diamonds?
How Do You Know If Your Diamond is a Canadian Diamond?

The discovery and mining of Canadian diamonds tells the story of the human spirit overcoming nearly insurmountable odds. The Northwest Territories, where most of these diamonds are found, has a subarctic to polar climate. It can be a challenge to survive in the ice and snow of northern Canada, let alone find diamonds.

How Were Canadian Diamonds Discovered?

Canadian exploration geologist Charles Fipke, raced neck-and-neck against De Beers to help discover the first commercially-viable source of Canadian diamonds. Initially hired by Superior Oil to prospect for base metals, gold and diamonds, he ventured out independently with fellow geologist Stewart Blusson when Superior Oil abandoned the search. Through the work they’d done with Superior Oil, Fipke and Blusson knew two things setting out: De Beers was searching for Canadian diamonds in the Northwest Territories, and they were searching in the wrong place.

De Beers had found indicator minerals—minerals such as garnet, ilmenite and chromite that form in the earth’s mantle with diamonds—that suggested diamonds might be nearby. But Fipke and Blusson knew a glacier had swept these minerals over De Beers’ search area tens of thousands of years ago. Their real source could be hundreds of miles away. Fipke and his partner needed to find, before the De Beers team did, a vertical rock formation called a kimberlite pipe. These formations are remnants of ancient volcanoes whose violent eruptions millennia ago transported diamonds and other minerals in magma from deep within the earth to the surface.

Fipke and Blusson continued their search for almost a decade, trekking hundreds of miles, surveying the landscape by air, and spending long hours analyzing samples in the lab when winter came. In April of 1989, a day before their helicopter funds were to run out, Fipke looked down from the sky and saw a small, frozen lake he immediately named Point Lake. It’s steepness and circular shape reminded him of kimberlite pipes he’d seen in South Africa, a world away. Upon landing, he found gems indicating that he was right on top of a diamondiferous, or diamond bearing, pipe. Fipke and Blusson, nearly bankrupt, immediately sought the support of Australian mining conglomerate, BHP Billiton, to fund exploration of the site. Drilling beneath the lake, the company found what Fipke and Blusson had been looking for—kimberlite and soon afterwards, diamonds. The rush for Canadian diamonds had begun.

The Rush for Ethical Diamonds

So many miners flocked to the Canadian diamond site that BHP looped electric wires around the lake to generate a field that disrupted airborne instruments. The discovery of the Point Lake pipe was not profitable in-and-of itself, but it precipitated the discovery of the Ekati mine, which along with Diavik, is one of the largest of the Canadian diamond mines.

From the beginning, the Canadian government was careful to ensure that mining for diamonds would benefit local peoples while minimally impacting the environment. Before mining began, the Ekati project was first reviewed by the federal Department of Indian and Northern Affairs, the Government of the Northwest Territories and four indigenous groups. Mining companies had to agree to restore the habitat to its original state after the lifespan of the mine expires.

Exploration and development of the Ekati diamond mining project started in the early 1980s. Construction of the mine began in 1997 and it officially opened in October 1998. The Diavik mine, located 30 km away from Ekati, was discovered in the 1990s and began operating in 2003. Similarly, its owners committed to a “full and safe closure.” All ore, runways and building materials are to be removed and the fish habitat protected or recreated at the close of the mine. A sign in front of the mine states: “For centuries, people of the North have used the resources wisely…Diavik is continuing that tradition.”

Are Canadian Diamonds Ethical Diamonds?

Due to Canada’s strict environmental and fair labor laws, especially in respect to indigenous peoples, Canadian diamonds have become increasingly popular among consumers looking for ethical diamonds. Ethical diamonds mean different things to different people, but there is a general consensus that ethical diamonds are diamonds that do not fund conflict or terrorism. They are produced in an environmentally-responsible way that ensures those who helped mine and process them are equitably compensated.

Diamonds have had a positive impact on local communities and the Canadian economy. In 2003, the Tilcho Tribe, also known as the Dogribs, signed the Tilcho Agreement with the Canadian government, ensuring the Tilcho people receive 2% of the royalties from the Diavik and Ekati mines as well as royalties from any new mines in the designated area. The agreement included US$115 million (Can$152m) in cash over 15 years and roughly US$3.8 million (Can$5m) in training funds. Tilcho-owned companies also receive preference when contracts are awarded.

As of 2018, the Ekati mine employed around 1,625 people with 44% being residents of the Northwest Territories and 57% of those being indigenous peoples. By 2018, Diavik had spent Can$30 billion on northern indigenous businesses, and 27% of the mine’s workforce were indigenous peoples. The operation continues to create ancillary job opportunities in the Northwest Territories, as it employs workers to bring in supplies by land or boat, build roads and more. A diamond cutting and polishing center has been established in Yellowknife, the Northwest Territory’s capital.

Overall, Canadian diamonds are a vital export that boosts Canada’s economy. In 2018, Canada was the world’s third largest producer of diamonds by value and by volume. Canadian diamond production is currently valued at over US$2 billion annually.

How Do You Know If Your Diamond is a Canadian Diamond?

Knowing a diamond’s 4Cs (Color, Clarity, Cut and Carat Weight) is vital to appreciating its quality and value. But knowing the diamond’s country of origin is just as important. It helps us understand the impact our purchase has on the lives of the people who made these diamonds possible. Canadian diamonds are among the few diamonds that are marketed by origin, and most are traceable from mine to market. Many are inscribed with a maple leaf, polar bear or other Canadian symbol or logo, along with a grading report number, making them clearly identifiable for generations to come.

Another secure way of knowing if your diamond is from Canada is by getting a diamond with a GIA Diamond Origin Report, which not only provides a full and unbiased 4Cs assessment, but also clearly states a diamond’s country of origin. The report is available for select Canadian diamonds, as well as certain diamonds from Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, Russia and South Africa.

It seems that when Charles Fipke and Stewart Blusson discovered Canadian diamonds at Point Lake, they discovered something else as well—a new way of thinking about diamonds and the way they can transform communities.

The post Where are Diamonds Found? Spotlight on Canadian Diamonds appeared first on GIA 4Cs.

If you’re shopping for a diamond engagement ring and see the price tag, you may wonder, are diamonds rare? Why do they cost so much? Is demand only driven by advertising? Do they have intrinsic value? We look at these questions and more.

In this blog, we cover:
If diamonds are carbon, why are they rare?
Why do diamonds cost so much?
The rarity of colored diamonds
Did advertising create a demand for diamonds?
Why we value diamonds

If diamonds are carbon, why are they rare?

Diamonds are the only gems made of a single element: they are typically about 99.95 percent carbon. The other 0.05 percent can include one or more trace elements, which are atoms that aren’t part of a diamond’s essential chemistry. Some trace elements can influence diamond color or crystal shape.

Carbon is a fairly common mineral in nature. But to crystallize as a diamond, carbon must be subjected to the extremely high temperature and pressure conditions that exist deep beneath the earth’s surface, in the mantle. Under these conditions, each carbon atom forms short, strong bonds with four adjacent carbon atoms. Graphite, another form of carbon, crystalizes at lower temperatures and pressures in the earth’s crust, so its crystal structure is very different. The result is that graphite, which is used in pencils,  is so soft you can write with it, while diamond is so hard you can only scratch it with another diamond.

After the diamonds formed, as far back as 3.5 billion years, some were brought to the surface millions of years ago via volcanic eruptions. Many remained embedded in the solidified igneous rock, typically kimberlite, while others were dispersed over time, moved hundreds and even thousands of miles by rivers and other waterways as the host rock eroded. An untold number did not survive the journey, breaking apart either because of diamond’s cleavage (tendency to break or split because of its atomic structure) or the presence of large inclusions.

Why do diamonds cost so much?

Most mining for diamonds is expensive because of the tremendous volume of ore that must be removed and then processed (crushed and washed) to recover them. Adding another layer of complexity, diamond mines are often in remote areas. Mining in places like the frozen terrain of Siberia and Canada, or remote regions in Africa and Australia, has special challenges – and costs.

In addition, as with most things we purchase, quality and rarity drive price. Low-quality “industrial” diamonds make up the vast majority of rough recovered from most mines. These are unsuitable for use in jewelry. While the ratio of jewelry-quality diamond to ore varies from mine to mine and even within a mine, workers often must process about a ton of rock to recover a piece of gem rough weighing half a carat, which might produce a faceted diamond half that size, or 25 points.

Today, many diamonds are both widely available and very affordable. Yet large, fine-quality diamonds with high clarity and good color are still quite rare.

Depending on the characteristics of the mine, something like 100,000 tons of kimberlite or secondary material may have to be processed to produce a single piece of rough from which a 1 ct D Flawless diamond can be cut. The rarity of such a high-quality diamond will be reflected in its price.

The rarity of colored diamonds

Colored diamonds take the question, “Are diamonds rare?” to the extreme. Most of these spectacular beauties are far rarer than diamonds in the GIA D-to-Z color range. Some experts estimate that fancy-color diamonds represent only two percent of total rough diamond production.

Whereas yellow and brown diamonds are relatively common, all other colors are rare. Red diamonds, green diamonds and blue diamonds with medium to dark tones and moderate saturation are extremely rare. It is difficult to judge relative rarity, but violet, purple and pure orange with no hint of brown are among the rarest diamond colors. Fine pink diamonds are among the most sought after.

The value for these unique beauties is skyrocketing: The 59.60 ct CTF Pink Star (an Internally Flawless Fancy Vivid pink) sold to Chow Tai Fook for $71.2 million in April 2017.

Brown diamonds were typically reserved for industrial use until the 1980s, when Australia’s Argyle mine began to produce attractive browns in abundant quantities. Savvy marketers dubbed them “cognac,” “champagne” and other appealing names that helped create demand for brown diamonds with the jewelry buying public.

Yellow is the second most common fancy color. While abundant compared to other colored diamonds, fancy-color yellow diamonds represent a small portion of overall diamond production. Their beauty and the depths of color in which they occur offer a wide range of options for diamond engagement rings.

Did advertising create a demand for diamonds?

The notion that clever advertising created our desire for diamonds isn’t true. Diamonds’ unique qualities and rarity have made them a coveted gem for centuries. The diamond love affair started in India, where diamonds were gathered from the country’s rivers and streams. Traded as early as the fourth century BCE, diamonds were coveted by the wealthy. Caravans brought Indian diamonds, along with other exotic merchandise, to medieval markets in Venice. By the 1400s, diamonds were becoming fashionable accessories for Europe’s elite, and new discoveries in Brazil in the 1700s continued to fuel desire for the gem.

However, diamonds remained so rare that until they were discovered in South Africa in the 1860s, only aristocrats and the wealthy could afford them. The prolific mines in South Africa – and later discoveries in other African countries, Russia, Australia, Canada and elsewhere – put diamonds in reach of the rapidly expanding middle class.

Why we value diamonds

While advertising did not create our desire for diamonds, it certainly helped fuel the demand for diamonds, especially beginning in the 20^th century. Advertising copywriter Mary Frances Gerety wrote the famous slogan “A diamond is forever” in 1947, and it has appeared in virtually every De Beers ad since. So compelling was the advertising campaign that the diamond engagement ring quickly became the way to express marital love and commitment. In fact, in 1999 Advertising Age named it the top slogan for the 20^th century.

Advertising has been extremely successful in promoting diamonds not only as a symbol of status and luxury, but also as the perfect symbol for a long and successful marriage. But it’s unlikely that advertising would be effective if it didn’t tap into the already deep connection humans have to the inherent qualities of diamond: durability, timelessness, beauty and rarity.

Now that you understand a little bit about diamond rarity, you might want to explore the other factors that determine diamond value: the 4Cs of diamond quality.

The post Are Diamonds Rare? appeared first on GIA 4Cs.